- The Bank of Canada is anticipated to maintain its current interest rates during this week’s meeting, marking the sixth consecutive session without any changes.
- Economists emphasize their focus on the central bank’s accompanying statement and its latest Monetary Policy Report, set to unveil updated economic forecasts.
- Forecasts suggest the Bank will keep its overnight target rate at 5.00%, consistent since July. However, there’s a growing confidence among markets and economists that a rate cut might be imminent in June.
- Bond markets reflect an 88% probability of a 25-basis-point rate cut at the upcoming June 5 meeting, spurred by the recent March employment report indicating a rise in the country’s unemployment rate.
- According to a CMT poll on LinkedIn, nearly half of the respondents foresee a rate cut in June, while 30% believe it might happen later, possibly in September.
- During Wednesday morning’s rate decision release, market attention will shift towards any alterations in language within the Bank of Canada’s statement.
- Economists from National Bank anticipate the acknowledgment of improved indicators such as wage growth, inflation expectations, and corporate pricing behavior in the statement.
- The Bank may adjust its ‘forward guidance’ paragraph to reflect recent developments, potentially signaling a path towards easing at future meetings.
- The updated economic forecasts in the Monetary Policy Report, to be released on Wednesday, will include revisions to the neutral rate, expected to increase to a range of 2.25% to 3.25%.
- The neutral rate, critical for balancing the economy at full employment and stable inflation, remains a primary objective for the Bank of Canada.
- While there are suggestions for a potential 50 bps increase in the target range, gradualism in central bank actions might lead to a more conservative adjustment of 25 bps.
Expert Opinions:
Inflation:
- National Bank observes encouraging trends in recent inflation data, potentially indicating a shift in core inflation momentum.
- Scotiabank suggests risks to inflation are tilted upwards due to economic momentum, strong wage growth, and supply chain challenges.
- Desjardins raises concerns about the Bank of Canada possibly maintaining restrictive monetary policies for too long, suggesting biases in core inflation indicators.
Rate-cut Expectations:
- RBMO sees the March employment report as adding pressure towards potential rate cuts, leaning towards a June decision.
- Scotiabank maintains the view of rate cuts in September for Canada, with the Fed expected to cut rates more rapidly than the Bank of Canada.
BoC Rate Statement:
- National Bank anticipates the acknowledgment of improving indicators in the Bank’s rate statement, potentially paving the way for future easing measures.
- Dave Larock speculates that the Bank of Canada might maintain a hawkish stance, emphasizing the need for policy rate stability amidst market optimism.
Labour Market:
- RBC Economics notes that despite challenges, the labor market hasn’t declined to a point necessitating immediate rate adjustments.
- TD Economics suggests that despite recent economic clouds, the Bank of Canada is likely to maintain its patient approach based on strong data outside the weak employment report.